癌变·畸变·突变 ›› 1999, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (1): 35-037.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-616x.1999.01.012

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

去乙酰基长春花碱酰胺硫酸盐大鼠生殖毒性研究

朱永平 王 敏 倪祖敏   

  1. 浙江医科大学公共卫生学院毒理研究室 杭州 310031
  • 收稿日期:1998-07-18 修回日期:1998-09-28 出版日期:1999-01-30 发布日期:1999-01-30

REPRODUCTIVE TOXICITY STUDY OF VINDESINE SULFATE IN WISTAR RATS

Zhu Yongping, Wang Min, Ni Zumin   

  1. Zhejiang Medical University, Hangzhou  310031
  • Received:1998-07-18 Revised:1998-09-28 Online:1999-01-30 Published:1999-01-30

摘要: Wistar 雌、雄大鼠在交配前每周一次iv 给予去乙酰基长春花碱酰胺硫酸盐(vindesine sulfate , VDS) ,共分别给药3 次和9 次,各组剂量分别为0. 05mg/ kg、0. 1mg/ kg、0. 2mg/ kg。1∶1 同笼交配2wk ,期间继续按前给药,孕鼠于孕期第6 、12d 各给药一次。结果各剂量组雄鼠体重增重明显减少;高剂量组孕鼠死胎率增加,胎仔尾长和体重明显小于对照组;各剂量组胎仔骨骼发育迟缓,未见外观、内脏和骨骼畸形。结果表明VDS 对Wistar 大鼠具有胚胎毒性,无致畸作用,对两性生育能力未见明显影响。

关键词: 去乙酰基长春花碱酰胺硫酸盐, 大鼠, 生殖毒性, 胚胎毒性, 致畸作用, 生育能力

Abstract: The reproductive toxicity of vindesine sulfate (VDS) in Wistar rat s was carried out . Before mating trial , VDS was iv given once a week at 0. 05 , 0. 1 and 0. 2 mg/ kg to male rat s (9 doses) and to female rats (3doses) . The administ ration was same to both rat s during the mating t rial (1∶1 cohabitation , for up to 2 weeks)and to mated females on day 6 and 12 postcoitus (pc) . Mated females were killed on day 20 pc. As compared to the saline cont rol , the body weight gain of males f rom every dosage group is less. In high dosage of VDS ( 0. 2mg/ kg) , the percentage of dead fetus is higher and the tail length and body weight of survival fetuses is less.The percentage of delayed skeletogency of every dosage group is higher. No malformation of survival fetuses was observed in every group. The study indicated that VDS is embryotoxic but not teratogenic in Wistar rats and has no obvious effect on reproductive performance of both sexes.

Key words: vindesine sulfate (VDS), reproductive toxicity, embryotoxicity, teratogenicity, reproductive performance